Editing and reporting are not watertight compartments” Elaborate.

Reporting and Editing are two facets of journalistic process. Reporting includes the gathering of information to be paraphrased with a view to present it to be the audience. Where as the second facets within the journalistic process deals with the editing of the written document or the piece of information that the reporter had reported with an intention and intuition that the event worth public attention. The reporters do research. They reach the source, observe, inquires, take notes o r collects the information in any way, verifies the facts, and develops it to a news story to broadcast through the radio and television and or to print in the press or to upload to the designated site.
Undoubtedly, reporting and editing are closely related to each other. Editing is done on the news report, the story cover by the reporter. The employees working in the editing compartments of the media house checks the content and implies the proper form it deserves. the work of editing begins after the completion of the reporters job. Northcliff said reporters write the news but the editors make the news. Indeed the editors make the news brought to them to the desk. Editing means to revise, correct and improve the news stories. It involves checking the copy carefully, word by word and line by line in order to trace out any writing error of language, deviation from the factor the accuracy, if the it is legally safe or not. These factions of journalism decide what to appear how in front of the general public/audience. So they are also called the gatekeeper.
It is clear that the two facets of the journalism are closely related to each other, one is incomplete in absence of another aspect. Only reporting the event and incident is not journalism. Its accurate and interesting presentation does fall under the domain of the journalistic process. but even being closely entwined with each other they are not the water tight compartments; they have certain distinct features that distinguishes both from each other.
Reporters go out to the field for news gathering. So they have to do field work. They have to attend a vast range of events and incidents. They have the opportunity to meet the persons ranging from the head of the state to the street child. Whereas the editors work at the news room’s desk. They checks the story brought to them by the reporters. The reporters do the outdoor surveillance and editors does the indoor surveillance. The reporters compare and contrast the facts and opinion of various people and write the news accordingly, but the editors consult the references in the desk. Reporters checks the society editors check the reporters writing.
Usually the news is first written by the reporters; then only it is presented to the copy editors the copy editors then checks the language and the content and the form and scrutinize if the piece is offensive in one or another way. The reporter may be highly talented and also be a n experienced personnel in the journalism field but he /she who has undergone personal contacts with the sources is highly prone to have inclination toward a party involved in the story so it is always safe to be edited by a third person absent in the gathering process.
So noting the differences in the facets of journalistic process the media houses gives the both jobs to the personnel tern by tern.